[ noun ]
■ a disposition to exhibit uncontrolled anger
e.g.)
・his temper was well known to all his employees
→
biliousness
,
irritability
,
peevishness
,
pettishness
,
snappishness
,
surliness
[ noun ]
■ the elasticity and hardness of a metal object
■ its ability to absorb considerable energy before cracking
→
toughness
[ noun ]
■ a sudden outburst of anger
e.g.)
・his temper sparked like damp firewood
→
irritation
,
pique
[ noun ]
■ a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling
e.g.)
・whether he praised or cursed me depended on his temper at the time
→
humor
,
humour
,
mood
[ verb ]
■ restrain
→
chasten
,
moderate
[ verb ]
■ make more temperate, acceptable, or suitable by adding something else
■ moderate
e.g.)
・she tempered her criticism
→
mollify
,
season
[ verb ]
■ adjust the pitch (of pianos)
[ verb ]
■ harden by reheating and cooling in oil
e.g.)
・temper steel
→
harden
[ verb ]
■ bring to a desired consistency, texture, or hardness by a process of gradually heating and cooling
e.g.)
・temper glass
→
anneal
,
normalize
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