[ noun ]
■ the property of having a harsh unpleasant taste
→
bitterness
[ noun ]
■ the taste experience when quinine or coffee is taken into the mouth
→
bitterness
[ noun ]
■ English term for a dry sharp-tasting ale with strong flavor of hops (usually on draft)
[ verb ]
■ make bitter
[ adjective satellite ]
■ marked by strong resentment or cynicism
e.g.)
・bitter about the divorce
→
acrimonious
[ adjective satellite ]
■ proceeding from or exhibiting great hostility or animosity
e.g.)
・a bitter struggle
・bitter enemies
[ adjective satellite ]
■ expressive of severe grief or regret
e.g.)
・shed bitter tears
[ adjective satellite ]
■ causing a sharply painful or stinging sensation
■ used especially of cold
e.g.)
・bitter cold
→
biting
[ adjective satellite ]
■ harsh or corrosive in tone
e.g.)
・bitter words
→
acerb
,
acerbic
,
acid
,
acrid
,
blistering
,
caustic
,
sulfurous
,
sulphurous
,
virulent
,
vitriolic
[ adjective satellite ]
■ causing a sharp and acrid taste experience
e.g.)
・quinine is bitter
[ adjective satellite ]
■ very difficult to accept or bear
e.g.)
・the bitter truth
・a bitter sorrow
[ adverb ]
■ extremely and sharply
e.g.)
・it was bitterly cold
・bitter cold
→
bitingly
,
bitterly
,
piercingly
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